Ingles iii (pasado simple, pasado progresivo, futuro will y going to))

INGLES VI

PASADO SIMPLE:

Estructuras gramaticales.

Oraciones Afirmativas.

Pronombre personal, + verbo en pasado + complemento.
persona o sujeto

* I ate chinese food on my house.
* You accepted my request.
* He swam on the pool.
* She baked chocolate a cake.

Oraciones negativas.

Pronombre personal, + auxiliar + not + verbo en +complemento.
persona o sujeto (did) presente

* It did not bark last night.
* We did not correct our work.

Nota: El did se utiliza con todos los pronombres sin excepción.
Su contracción del did not es didn't

* They didn't become teachers.

Oraciones interrogrativas.

Auxiliar + Pronombre personal, + verbo en +complemento + ?
(did) persona o sujeto. Presente

* Did you play Pedro yesterday?
* Did Lucy wake up early?
* Did we speak english?
* Did the bird fly very tall?

Respuestas cortas y largas “afirmativas”.

Did he play Pedro yesterday?
Respuesta Corta
Yes, + pronombre personal + Auxiliar
persona o sujeto (did)* Yes, he did.

Did Lucy wake up early?
Respuesta larga
Yes, + Pronombre personal, + verbo en pasado + complemento.
persona o sujeto

* Yes, she woke up early.

Respuestas cortas y largas “negativas”.

Did we speak english?
Respuesta Corta
Yes, + pronombre personal + Auxiliar + not
persona o sujeto(did)
* No, we did not.

Did the bird fly very tall?
Respuesta larga
No, + Pronombre personal, + auxiliar + not + verbo en + complemento.
persona o sujeto (did) presente

* No, it didn't fly very tall.

PASADO PROGESIVO (CONTINUO):

Estructuras gramaticales.

Oraciones Afirmativas.Pronombre personal, + Verbo pasado + Verbo en + complemento.
persona o sujeto. To be gerundio

Nota: (verbo to be) WAS I, She, He, It


WERE You, we, they
* I was making my homework.
* She was fixing a vase of flowers.
* We were ending to study* They were buying many soft drinks

Oraciones negativas.

Pronombre personal, + Verbo pasado + not + Verbo en + complemento.
persona o sujeto. To be gerundio

Nota: Las contracciones negativas para el verbo pasado to be son:
Was not = wasn't y Were = weren't

* He was not drawing in my notebook.
* Itwasn't blooming nice.
* You were not washing the car.
* We weren't working in the office.

Oraciones interrogativas.

Verbo pasado + Pronombre personal, + Verbo en + complemento + ?
To be persona o sujeto. gerundio

* Was Maria smoking a cigarette?
* Was the cat looking out the window?
* Were Mai, Aya and Lunameditating quietly on the park?
* Were we enjoying the beautiful morning?


Respuestas cortas y largas “afirmativas”.

Was Maria smoking a cigarette?
Respuesta corta.
Yes, + pronombre personal, + verbo pasado
persona o sujeto to be
* Yes, she was.

Was the cat looking out the window?

Respuesta largaYes, + pronombre personal, + verbo pasado + verbo en + complemento.
persona o sujeto to be gerundio

* Yes, it was looking out the window.

Respuestas cortas y largas “negativas”.

Were Mai, Aya and Luna meditating quietly on the park?

Respuesta corta.
No, + pronombre personal, + verbo pasado + not....